Showing posts with label carseat safety. Show all posts
Showing posts with label carseat safety. Show all posts

Thursday, December 10, 2025

Trucking Along




What's Evany so excited about?

Well, she's taken one more step towards going home!




Okay, Okay. She's can't walk yet, so she didn't actually take any steps.

She's not that advanced, people.

But she did pass her car seat study! Not one single dip in her oxygen saturation in 90 minutes. How cool is that??? God is so good.

Warning: The next paragraph is nerdy CPST talk...

Doesn't she look ridiculously tiny in that seat? My goodness. But the child passenger safety tech in me LOVES how well it fits her! She's way too small to fit correctly in Seth's infant seat, (Oh, my beloved Orbit...) so I finally get to try out the Chicco Keyfit in an up close and personal way until she grows into it! I have to say, I'm impressed with this seat. The straps are below her shoulders, the chest clip is proportioned nicely for her body, and the buckle isn't ridiculously huge. Plus, the infant support in there positions her really nicely and supports her head. This seat really fits preemies well, which I've always heard but never been able to test out personally since my preemies haven't historically been preemie sizes.


Friday, September 4, 2026

Carseat Connundrum: Infant Seats


I have had several people ask me for my reccommendations of which carseat to get, so I thought I'd put together a little list of the seats that I like. Today I'm going to start with infant seats.

Remember, these are just the seats that I have found I prefer for various reasons. Any seat that is not expired and fits your car, your child, and your budget is a great seat. The most important thing is to make sure that your seat is used properly every time.

Infant seats click into a base in the car. They are for rear facing only and are outgrown somewhere between 22 and 32 pounds depending on the individual seat or when the top of the head is within an inch of the top of the shell.

Here are some general features to look for when you're shopping for an infant seat that I have found useful. Having most or all of these features will increase the ease of use of your seat, meaning that it will both be easier to make sure your baby is correctly harnessed and that your seat is correctly installed.
  • A 5 point harness. This means that the harness goes over their shoulders and hips and fastens between their legs, giving them five points of protection (shoulder, shoulder, hip, hip, between legs). 3 point harnesses are still sold (the harness goes over the babies head and fastens between the legs), but I find it is very difficult to properly restrain a child in one. Skip it.
  • A front adjuster. You want to be able to tighten and loosen the harness from the front of the seat. Some carseat models are still sold that are adjusted from the back, which is very awkward.
  • EPS or EPP foam. Peel back the cover of the carseat near the top of the carseat. If you see a layer of foam that feels similar to the foam in bicycle helmets, you're in good shape. Seats with this layer of foam lessen the impact of the child's head and body against the seat in a crash.
  • Built in lock-offs. On the base of the carseat, it is really convenient to have built in lock offs for your seatbelt. These are useful in several different situations.
OK. So that being said, here are a few of my favorite infant seats. I've classified them from lowest in cost to highest. Unless stated otherwise in the description, all of these seats have the features I mentioned above.

Suitable for infants from 5-22 lbs and 29".

What I Like: This is the old faithful of infant seats. There are tons of cute covers, the seats fit babies nicely, and the base has an adjustable foot so you can usually avoid the noodle to get your 45 degree angle with a newborn.

What I Don't Like: I don't love how the snugride base installs in cars with seat belts that lock at the retractor (if you pull your belt all the way out and let it retract slowly and there is a clicking sound, your belt locks at the retractor). Because there are no built in lock offs, the base can tilt over time when the retractor tightens. There are easy fixes for this, it's just an annoyance. Also, there are many versions of this seat sold under the same name, so you'll want to double check that each have the features you want.

The price: You can often find these seats for under $100 if you do your research well.

Graco Snugride 32

Suitable for children from 5-32 lbs and up to 32"

What I Like: This seat, and the seat it is replacing, the Graco Safeseat, are the solution to many parents issues with babies outgrowing infant seats before the parents are ready to make the leap to a convertible. This seat will realistically get most kids to 1 year of age. The base has great built in lock offs which make installation very easy.

What I Don't Like: These seats are bigger and bulkier by necessity; they have to fit bigger kids. I don't know if you'll actually want to be lugging your 20-30 lb infant around in one of these, unless you're using it as weight training practice. However,if you have a big baby, they can be worth it. (For instance, Jace outgrew his infant seat at 4 months. One of these would have been great for him).

The price: I've seen these seats ranging from $130 t0 $180, depending on features. Remember for the extra money you'll most likely be getting extra time to use the seat.


Suitable for infants from birth-22 lbs and 29"

What I Like: Combi infant seats can be a little finicky, but they deserve a spot on this list because they are narrow and lightweight, making them nice for small cars or three across situations. The Shuttle also has an anti-rebound bar, which is a feature I really like. It stops the car seat from rebounding against the vehicle seat in a crash.

What I Don't Like: The Shuttle's anti rebound bar is connected to the infant seat itself, which can be a little awkward...however, it is a nice feature in that even when the seat is installed without the base you benefit from the anti rebound bar. The Shuttle also has a puzzle buckle, meaning you have to join the buckle tongues together before inserting them into the buckle. Some people love that style buckle...I'm not one of them.

The Price: I'm seeing it mostly between $130 and $150.


Suitable for infants from 4-22 or 4-30 lbs respectively and 30" for both models, the main difference in the two models is the weight limit. The original keyfit has a 22 lb weight limit and the keyfit 30 has a 30 lb weight limit. However, the shells are similar if not identical, so if you can get a good deal on the original, I would go for that.

What I Like: This seat is insanely easy to install, with great push-button latch connectors that make it really easy to install and remove, fits newborns very well, and is very easy to use and adjust. It comes with a really great infant insert for when the babies are small, and is known as a great seat for preemies as it is rated for 4 lbs and up and fits little ones fabulously.

What I Don't Like: Nothing too bad, but I don't think the Keyfit30 is necessarily worth the extra money. Truthfully I think both seats are going to be outgrown by height around the same time, unless you have a short and chunky baby. That being said, there is a very small price difference between them these days, so it might be worth the extra $10 or $20 for the peace of mind it offeres to have the higher weight limit.

The price: I've seen them ranging from $169 to $189 depending on the model.


This is Britax's newly redesigned infant seat. It is suitable for children from 4-30 lbs and 32". Britax generally does a good job of putting out very well thought out, high quality seats that are easy to use correctly.

What I Like: I love the anti rebound bar, which acts similarly to the rear facing tether in the Britax convertible seats, keeping the infant seat from rebounding into the vehicle seat in a crash. I also like how easily the harness can be adjusted, simply by adjusting the Side Impact headwings, which are also a great feature. It has the push-button LATCH connectors and several other high quality features.

What I don't Like: This is a relatively pricy seat, and it's heavy.

The Price: $229

So there you have it...five seats I recommend. Of course, it's easier to recommend particular seats when I know...well, the particulars of your situation, so feel free to fill me in! I have listed five seats out of many infant seats on the market, so don't assume because I haven't mentioned one that it's not just fine. These are just some of my favorites.

Next up...convertible seats!

Sunday, August 30, 2026

Carseat Q & A

I'm diving into the nitty gritty- your questions on car seats! You can find my previous carseat posts here and here. So without further ado...


stephaniecate said: I've heard the new recommendation is no longer age and weight, rather keeping them rear facing for as long as the car seat will allow. Our carseat (Britax Roundabout- I love it!!) allows babies to be rear facing until 35 lbs. Our son is currently 13 mos, 23lbs and 30". My question is, is this true, and if so, is there a max height? I don't know that he'll reach 35 lbs until well after his 2nd birthday, and I don't have a problem keeping him rear facing, except for if the height creates a safety issue. My husband and I are giants, so he will probably be tall as well!
You're right. The recommendations are now to keep kids rear facing to the limits of the seat. A seat is outgrown rear facing when your child reaches the maximum weight or their head is within 1 inch of the top of the seat shell, whichever comes first. I know the Roundabout well, and it's a great seat, although short in the back. You'll probably find your son will outgrow the seat rearfacing before he reaches the weight limit. In that case, you'll have to weigh your options...turn him forward facing, or get a different seat. Obviously his age when that happens will help make that decision for you, I'm sure.

punken13 said: When is it safe to switch to a booster. I know it is abo0ut height and weight but our 4 year old is pretty small. He is currently in a Cosco Alpha Omega and I am sure he is getting near the height limit on the 5 point harness but well under the weight limit. Should I try and find a convertable that has a higher height limit on the 5 point harness?

I would find a convertible with a higher limit, or better yet since your son is already 4, a combination seat that will turn into a booster when your son is ready. Some seats that would fit the bill would be the Graco Nautilus or the Britax Frontier.
As far as the seat he is in currently, forward facing seats are outgrown when the child reaches the maximum weight or the shoulders go above the top slopts of the carseat or the tips of the ears reach the top of the shell, whichever comes first. Moving to a booster is more about maturity than age or weight, but usually I start to see kids really ride well in boosters starting around age 6.

Staceyg32 said: Someone recently told me that there is a "rule" about certain weight requirements in a car for using the latch system. Not the car seat weight limit but the car itself in regard to the latch system. She said that she was told that once a child reaches a certain weight that you should no longer use the latch system built into the car but use the seat belt instead. Is there any truth in that?

Yep, the information you got is correct. Each vehicle manufacturer is different, so you'll need to read your car manual. For instance, Honda's LATCH system is only approved up to 40 lbs (child weight...you don't have to worry about how much the seat weighs), and after 40 lbs, you must use the seatbelt to install. Other manufacturers have a 40 lb limit, and some are different than that. You'll have to check you manual.
Seat belt installations are just as safe as LATCH, although in some cases not as convenient. LATCH was created to make installations easier, but using either one (as long as you are below the weight limit of your vehicle manufacturer) is equally safe.

SneakPeak said: ok...we have the Combi Zeus. I love love love that can swivel around. I belive the RF limit is 22lbs & FF is 35lbs. I prefer to have Austin RF, but he is now 25lbs..is it dangerous?The nurses prefer RF too as it is easier to suction & care for him. Help!!

The Zeus is a cool seat. I have the Orbit Toddler Seat for Seth, which also swivels. It's a lifesaver sometimes! I have had misgivings about the low weight limits of the Zeus, however. I know that Combi is planning to revamp it with higher limits but they were not able to do so before the launch of the seat.
How old is your son? If he is above 22 lbs it is not safe to keep him rear facing in that seat, even though it is much safer overall. I'm guessing he has health issues if he has nurses and needs suctioning, which only makes it more important for him to remain rear facing for as long as possible. If he has low tone or issues with head control, it is imperative. (Sorry, I'm guessing, don't know the details here) If I were you, I would get him another seat in which he can stay rear facing longer. The only other seat that swivels is the Orbit Toddler Seat, although it's not super economical. If you can give up that feature there are many affordable seats that would allow your son to remain rear facing. Email me...I'd love to talk to you in more detail.

Audrey said: I'd like to know more about boosters. Simon (6 years, 40 lbs) sits harnessed and will for a long time but it seems EVERYONE else his age is in a booster. Now that we are going to kindergarten- boosters are everywhere. As are kids riding in the front seat. :(

Thoughts? Videos/stats/websites to share of the importance of 5-point harnesses and how to pick an appropriate booster? I've shared the video of extended rearfacing a ton but now I need something else to back me up. (My 2 year old is still rearfacing).


Good for you for keeping him harnessed and keeping your toddler rear facing! It's so worth it. I know what you mean...in car circle every day I see some crazy things. I think the Kyle David Miller Foundation does a great job of explaining why extended harnessing is important. Check out this link . They have a great video but it's not working right now...I'm trying to locate another one.
When it comes to picking an appropriate booster, I feel high back boosters with side impact protection offer the most protection for kids. I also love the fact that some boosters are able to be LATCHed now, which keeps the seat from becoming a projectile if unoccupied in the case of an accident. One of my personal favorite boosters is the Sunshine Kids Monterey, but anything with a high back and headwings is good in my book, as long as it is a good fit for your child.

lovinglife84 said: I have been looking at the new graco carseat that harnesses up to 65lbs for my 4 year old. She currently has a eddie bauer one and it seems she is getting too tall for it, however weighs too little to be put in a booster. Any thoughts?

Do you have the Eddie Bauer 3 in 1? It sounds like it. Many of those seats are known for being outgrown by height way before the child is ready for a booster. It's frustrating, and they're almost never "the only seat you'll ever need." If her shoulders are above the top slots, she has outgrown the seat. The Graco Nautilus (What I think you're referring to getting) is a great seat, and can be used as a booster after it is outgrown in harness mode. It has nice tall harness slots, so you won't run into the same problem you have now. I think it would be worth the investment.
triciajoy said: the carseat thing- WHY THE HELL ARE THEY SO HARD TO PUT IN? Seriously I spent an hour fighting with Robbie's new convertible seat last night. He's 22lb, so he outgrew his snugride (max weight: 22lb) so we have to get it going. I drive a little teeny civic and I really want to extend-rear-face. Trying to get the damned thing in is a nightmare.
Then a friend told me that since he's older, it doesn't have to be at 45 degrees, but 30 instead. WHY ISN'T THAT IN THE BOOKS!? GRR.
Okay, that was a vent, not a question, but there you go.


I know. I know! 8 out of 10 carseats are installed improperly, and that's why it's a good idea to get your seat checked even if you think you read the manual perfectly. Often techs will have little tricks to get seats in easier that they can teach you. And you're right about the angle...after a baby has good head control the seat can usually be installed in a more upright position...in fact, most kids prefer to be more upright so they can see what's going on. I wouldn't stress about an exact angle, just make sure that it's reclined enough so that if Robbie falls asleep his head won't flop forward.
I have sympathy for the small car thing. It sucks. Keeping him rear facing will be worth the inconvenience, though! Especially with his G tube...crash forces are much less rear facing and I would think it would cause much less trauma.

Jen said: (edited for length) I have no questions but PLEASE just mention the facts - that somewhere between 80-97% (depending on which stats. you look at) of carseats are NOT installed correctly. There are resources in their community where they can go to have it installed properly.

My husband and I read through the massive instruction booklet very carefully to make sure we had everything exactly right. We are educated people and felt certain we had it in there properly. We decided to take it to the fire station just to be 100% sure (we're not taking any unnecessary risks with our daughter). Nope...we had something wrong.



Yep, your whole comment was dead on. I can't tell you how many parents come in swearing they did everything perfectly just to find they missed some tiny thing or other that would have made a difference in a crash. Carseats are confusing. We're here to help. The only thing I would add to your comment is that it is really important that your tech is teach you the install, not doing it for you. If you are stranded on the said of the road and have to move your child's seat to another vehicle, we want you to be able to feel confident that you're doing it correctly. Look here to find seat check events.
Also, Jen plugged www.car-seat.org, which is an awesome site that I am proud to be a member of. They can answer just about any question there.

CarolAmie said: this may be too specific for you to be able to answer but I'd love tips on carseats in the third row "stow and go" seats of our grand caravan. With three kids in carseats we have to have one back there but the latch setup requires that the seat straddle the 1st and 2nd regular passenger seat of our car, ultimately taking up two spots. Since there is no other latch back there we are crippled in our ability to travel with anyone outside of our family of 5. I can't believe a 7 passenger car intended it to work that way so are we missing something?

Vehicle manufacturers are only required to put a certain number of LATCH positons in each vehicle, and very few put them in every seating positon. I don't know why manufacturers choose to do offset LATCH. It's annoying. If you're dead set on using LATCH, you're stuck. If I were you, I would install your 3rd row carseat with the seatbelt. That way you can keep the two other seating positions open for passengers or to stow (and go!).
Ashley said: I consider myself very anal about my carseats. It didn't take long for hubs to catch on, and he is now the only other person I'll trust to put our children's seats in (so that I feel they are in tight enough). Is it overkill/safe to use both the latch and the seat belt to hook a front facing car seat in rather than using one or the other? And...at what age would you reccommend taking a child out of a 5 point harness and into a booster with the regular seat belt?


Hey! Yes, it is overkill to use both LATCH and the seat belt, and no, it's not safe. I know it seems like both would be better than one or the other, but the bottom line is, they're just not crash tested that way, and using them that way is unsafe. The thought process from most techs I've talked about it with is that using both LATCH and the belt can actually put too much tension on the seat and keep it from riding down properly in a crash. The best and safest choice would be to make sure your seat is installed tightly, with less than one inch of movement, with either the LATCH system or the seat belt, and not both.

As far as what age I recommend boostering a child, I've addressed it some in my previous post, but I usually start to see kids ready to handle riding in a booster around 6. Some kids are ready soon, but not many, and lots of kids aren't ready even then. It's totally unique to each child.




mama2two said: I know you don't have to deal with this in FL but maybe you have some insight. I've read that you shouldn't put kids into their carseats with winter coats on because there is too much between the kids and the car seat strap. Is this true? I just don't know to possibly bundle two kids, get them in the car, take off coats, drive somewhere, get kids out of carseats, into coats and then get to the place. Surely this can't be right? BTW your kids are gorgeous and I love reading about them. I have an Ava also (Avery) but she's only 4 months old. Thanks!


When this question comes up I am always very happy to live in Florida. =) You're right. Winter coats and carseats don't mix. I know. It's a headache. The problem is that a bulky coat can lead you to believe that a harness is tight when it is actually not. In an accident, the coat will compress and leave the kid with a loose harness, which is no good. Here's how you can tell if your child's coat is too bulky for the carseat: Put your child in their seat in a normal layer of clothing and tighten the harness until it's snug (pinch the strap vertically at the callarbone...you shouldn't be able to gather it between your fingers much). Then, take them out of the seat and put their coat on them. Put them back in the seat. If you can buckle them in without loosening the harness, their coat is okay to wear.

You probably won't be able to. You have a couple of options. Light, one layer fleece jackets from places like Lands End are really thin and keep kids really warm. Another option is to put them in the car in lighter layers and keep their coats for when you get to your destination, if you keep your car pretty warm. If not, another option I like is to remove their coat, buckle them in, then replace the coat backwards over their arms. I know, it's not convenient. But it's safe. Fleece jackets are probably the easiest solution...that's what we use when we travel to colder climes with the kids. For your four month old I would recommend a shower cap style carseat cover. That way you can put her in dressed comfortably for the indoors and the cover will act as a bunting or coat as long as she's in the seat. You want one that just pops over the edges of the seat, not one that goes between the baby and the harness (same issue with compression as coats).


Jenna Grossarth said: I do have a question tho. I'm trying to squeeze 3 car seats into the backseat of my car. Are they allowed to touch each other? I cannot afford a new (or new-to-me) car or van or would be getting one. And When I try to squeeze the Graco Nautilus, Safety1st Something-or-Other (Can't remember right now...) and Graco SnugRide in, they touch each other. Or is there supposed to be a 1" space? Cuz I dunno what I'm gonna do if they aren't supposed to. They make all the car seats so amazingly WIDE these days it's pretty impossible to actually fit three in the space of three seats.


Three across...so much fun! I actually have a lot of fun puzzling seats together. The seats can touch, but you need to make sure they are installed independently of each other...which means they all need to be tight on their own and not just feel tight because they're wedged against another seat. You have at least two wide seats, so it's going to be challenging, and you'll probably have to rearrange the seats a time or two. I usually start with the center seat first. You may find you need at least one more narrow seat, like the Sunshine Kids Radian, to make it happen easily. To get three across in the third row of my van, it's impossible without at least one Radian (Yes, I love that seat, too. lol). Another option would be to install the SnugRide without the base, which is a headache to buckle in and out every time, but does take up much less space.

SafeKids is the national certifying body for techs, and you can find out how to find a class here.

Jen said: Do you know if the rear facing weight limit is high on the Sunshine Kids Radian than on the Britax Marathon? I know the Radian is higher for forward facing but I'm not sure about rear facing.

I'm really excited about the answer to this question. Sunshine Kids just retroactively raised the rear facing limit on all of their seats manufactured in or after September of 2008 to 40 pounds. That applies to the Radian65, Radian80, and the RadianXT. I am stoked about this news.


ashwatts said: My son just turned 4 and weighs 48 pounds, the limit on his 5 point harness car seat. I would like to buy a 5-point harness carseat that go up to 65 pounds. Can you recommend one?


At his age, I wouldn't necessarily recommend a convertible seat, as at some point, you'll have to move him to a booster. The Graco Nautilus and the Britax Frontier are both great seat the harness to 65 and 80 lbs respectively, then become really nice boosters.

Cathy said: I was just thinking this morning that I wanted to ask you about how to use the locking buckle on our seat. Do you put it up at the top of the belts where they pull out or at the bottom where the cross into the seat? Are they necessary? Also, how do you use the hooks that go into the seat themself on the bottom of the seat? We only have one hook, so I wondered if we were supposed to pull it through one latch and then hook it on the other one? Does that make sense at all? Thanks for doing this!


Are you referring to a locking clip? metal, rectangular? If so, they go within 2 inches of the buckle. They can break in a crash and if they're on the opposite end of the belt they can become a projectile, and a pretty dangerous one. You only need a locking clip if your seatbelts do not lock any other way, such as at the retractor (pull your belt out all the way and then let it slide back in slowly...do you hear clicking? That's a lockable retractor), or at the latchplate (sit in the vehicle seat and buckle yourself in. Pull in the lap portion of the belt...does it slide through the buckle or is it locked? If it's locked, that's a locking latchplate.). You never need a locking clip when using LATCH or a lap belt. Basically the only situation you should need a locking clip in is with belts in some older cars that lock only in an emergency, such as at impact, or if you have issues with your lockable retractor pulling your seat up at an angle.

As far as your question about LATCH, I'm a little confused. Your carseat only has one LATCH buckle? If that's the case, you're probably referring to the tether and not the LATCH belt. If you're saying your vehicle seat only has one hook, you've found something in your car that's not LATCH, which is actually pretty common. =) Your vehicle manual should tell you where the LATCH locations are, and your carseat manual should show you how to attach your LATCH belt. Email me, because I don't know if any of this makes sense. =)


beana said: Question...are there rec's for age/weight for the backless boosters? My dd is 5.5, around 60lbs and 48in. (luckily I have a seat that goes to 65lbs...but she will be in a highback booster soon)
First, I agree with you about buying a high weight seat from the beginning. Even if you don't have a heavy child, you could have a super tall one who outgrows the lower limit seats by height. Higher weight seats (seats designed to harness to 65 or 80 lbs) have correspondingly tall backs, so they're good for big and/or tall kids. It's a money saver as they can use the same seat for longer.
As far as backless boosters go, technically the recommendations are the same as for a high back booster. Both are doing the same thing...boosting the child up so that the seatbelt correctly. I prefer high back boosters for the added side impact protection. It can possibly limit the child's head movement (cutting down on injuries to the brain), and also protect their head/body/face (depending on the booster and how deep the head/body wings are) from intrusion...things that are forced into the car in a crash. But as far as correct fit, backless and high back are the same. High back boosters just offer more protection.


Whew! That was fun. Now I'm going to go eat some cake. If I created more questions than answers, please let me know.

Friday, August 28, 2026

My love affair with carseats

Man, carseats. I love 'em. In fact, I think they are the single most important piece of baby gear you will buy. Seriously. As Ava would say, Period, and that's it!

I have always been passionate about keeping my kids safe in the car, but after Eli died I became passionate about keeping everyone's kids safe. I became a tech in his honor, to try to help other parents avoid ever having to go through losing a child. I've been a Child Passenger Safety Technician for two and a half years, and am currently and instructor candidate, which means I am going through the motions of getting my Instructor certification, which means I'll be able to teach the classes that certify firefighters, police officers, EMTs, and any other people who want to beecome techs.

I'm a Best Practice Gal. To me, the minimums are not good enough. I want to do the best I can for my kids and any kids whose parents I educate. You can read about some of my thoughts on general carseat safety here. (You should probably read that then come back here...I'll refer back to there a few times so I'm not repeating myself.)

To give you a brief overview before I jump into the questions (which will be in a subsequent post), I think kids should meet the maximums of their seats before moving up to the next 'level' of seats, such as from rear facing to forward facing to booster to seat belt. Each step up in seats can actually be a step down in safety if the child is not ready for that step. The most important thing is that kids are in a seat that fits your child (within the height and weight limits), your car (is installed following instructions with less than 1" of movement when you wiggle the seat at the belt path), and your budget. It's not all about the most expensive seat, although many times the more expensive seats have a few more ease of use features.

So what does that mean in real life? For us, it means shopping for seats that are going to fit our family long term, seats that have extended rear facing and extended harnessing in mind. Kids should be rear facing until they reach the limits of their rear facing seat. It's five times safer than forward facing. I go into more detail on this here, but you should really check out this video. (Don't worry, they're crash test dummies, nothing bad.) You'll be convinced. The cool thing is that these days there are many seats out that can accomodate kids up until 35 pounds, and three that now accomodate children rear facing up to 40 lbs. I would have killed to have that seat when I had to turn Jace around earlier than I wanted to because he hit 35 pounds just before 2.

Once your child has met the maximums rear facing and it's time to turn them around, the same concepts apply. Don't move them into a booster because it seems like a cool milestone. The minimum booster age is generally 4 years and 40 pounds, but I have almost never seen a child that is able to sit properly in a booster at that age. Kids need to sit still without fidgeting, leaning, or messing with the seat belt for the entire car ride before they will be safe in a booster. It's more a question of physical and mental maturity than age or weight.

I know it seems more convenient to just buckle a seat belt, but here's an idea: instead of moving them to a booster, teach them to buckle and unbuckle their own harnesses. Ava is a pro at it and Jace is well on his way, and all I have to do is double check that the harness is tight before we take off. It's actually easier than buckling a booster. It's the best of both worlds! The improved safety of a 5 point harness and less work for you. Score! I prefer to put kids in a seat with at least a 50 lb weight limit so that they can conceivably stay in that seat until they're really ready for a booster. My friend Laura at the Kyle David Miller Foundation can attest to how important extended harnessin is...in fact, they think it is so important (as do I) that they provide seats to families who cannot afford them.

After your child is mature enough to sit properly in a booster, settle in for a while. Kids need to ride in a booster until they can pass the 5 Step Test. That means you need to be able to say 'Yes' to all of these questions:

1. Does your child sit all the way back against the vehicle seat?
2. Do your child's knees bend comfortably at the edge of the vehicle seat?
3. Does the shoulder belt cross your child's shoulder between his neck and arm?
4. Does the lap belt cross your childs hips as low as possible, touching the thighs?
5. Can your child remain seated like this the whole trip?

If the answer to any of those questions is 'No', you're not ready to pitch the booster. But when you are, keep your kid in the back. The backseat is monumentally safer for everyone, and kids should ride in the back at least until 12, but preferably until just about a year before they learn to drive.

In my next post about seats, I'm going to answer your questions, then may go into posts specifically geared towards choosing and installing your seats, as well as where to get them checked. I'm excited! I'm a geek. I know. Everyone makes fun of me. You can too. I don't mind. Really. Well, kind of. Much.

Deep Breath

Okay...thank you all for your kind comments to my last post. Let's all take a cleansing breath. The truth is, in the end, I get plenty of validation of my parenting from my kids, and that's enough for me. There isn't a day that goes by that they don't tell me I'm the best mom they could ever have. Although, now that I think of it...it's mostly when they want something, or when they want to get out of something. Huh. They're already manipulative!

Oh well. It's still nice to hear!

I think I'm going to start working on a carseat post later in the day. There's some big stuff that's been happening in the world of carseats and I'd love to talk about it. But what I want from you is questions. Do any of you have anything specific about carseats, installation, appropriate options at certain ages, etc. If so, please leave me a comment on this post or shoot me an email and I'll address it specifically. There is so much information I may split it up into a few posts about rear facing, forward facing, and booster use, or I may not. Who knows. You can help though, so if you've had a burning carseat question, throw it my way.

(For those of you who haven't been reading long, I am a Certified Child Passenger Safety Technician. I teach families how to safely use and install their kids' seats.)

Okay...now we're off. Ava has birthday money and she says Target is calling her name!

Wednesday, April 1, 2026

FINALLY!

UPDATE: I forgot to include this link. If you want to get your carseat inspected, go here and fill in your city, state, etc. A list of certified technicians will pop up. Another option would be to call your local fire station or police station and ask if they have a Child Passenger Safety Technician on staff.

It seems a carseat blog is in order. Or, you know, another one.

First off, I am so excited! The American Academy of Pediatrics just revised their stance on rear facing! This has been  a long time coming and I am so thrilled. The LAW is that infants must rear face until one year of age AND 20 pounds. However, that is just the law, and as many laws do, it falls short and is outdated. It is MUCH safer (we call it Best Practice) to keep your baby rear facing until the age of two AND the limits of their carseat...five times safer, in fact. The AAP has finally put it in writing here.

Now, now. I know what you're going to say. If their feet touch the backseat, won't their legs be broken? What if they're not comfortable? But they want to face forward like a big kid!

None of those things are true, I promise. Number one, there has NEVER been a documented case of a baby or child's legs being broken because they were rear facing. Not one. Even if it was a concern, I would choose a broken leg over a broken neck any day. Two, they're comfortable, no matter how big they are. My older kids are off the charts (above the hundredth percentile) for height and weight, and they both stayed rearfacing until the limits of their seats. Jace until he was two, Ava until she was two and a half. They both had long legs and were perfectly comfortable rear facing. Jace usually sat criss cross applesauce. Third, they don't want to be forward facing. They don't know what forward facing is. I find a lot of times as parents, we project our feelings on to our kids...we want to see them forward facing like a big kids. We wouldn't be comfortable facing backwards all scrunched up, so they must not be either. It's important to remember that kids are not little adults and that they don't act like adults.

So...point one. Keep your baby rear facing. It's worth all the hassle, I promise. After they outgrow their infant seat, they should go into a rear facing convertible seat until they reach at least 2 years of age. They are so much safer it's not even funny. Here is a comparison of crash forces rear facing versus forward facing...it's definitely worth taking a look.

Now let's move on. After you child turns forward facing, they should stay in a five point harness until a minimum of four years of age AND 40 pounds. Again, that's a minimum. My children, at 3.5 and 4.5 are still in 5 point harnesses (in a Britax Frontier and Graco Nautilus, for trivia fans), and they'll stay in them until about age 6, when I think kids begin to be more capable of self control in the car.

The thing about booster seats is that they simply boost the child up to make the seatbelt fit them correctly. I like to say that putting a kid in a booster is like putting them in charge of their own safety in the car, whereas in a 5 point harness, you are still responsible for them. If they unbuckle, wiggle, lean, or fidget, they're probably not ready for a booster, or at the very least, they need booster training.

So how to do you keep your child harnessed until they're around 6? With a seat that is extended harnessing friendly. You want to get a seat that has a high weight limit (50-80 lbs...don't waste money on a 40 lb seat unless you have someone to pass it down to), and tall top slots.

The bottom line is, who want's to parent by the minimums? If you were told that you could either do the bare minimum and your child would get by in school, or you could follow best practice and help them excel, what would you choose? I know I want to be a Best Practice Parent. in every area.

The great thing is that every day, more and more cost effective car seat choices are coming out! Brands are not the most important part, but longevity and ease of use is. I try very hard to counsel my parents on how to spend their money wisely and buy the right seats that will get them through their child(rens) carseat years. In many cases, when there are multiple children involved, we try and make sure that a current purchase will be a suitable hand me down seat later.

As a disclaimer, seats are only safe to hand down if you know their history, they are not expired, and if you have all the pieces and the manual. Most seats expire after six years from the date of manufacture, not purchase, although there are some that are good for less or more time. There will be a date on a sticker or stamped into your seat that will tell you either when your seat was manufactured or when it expires.

What seats do I like? Well, I'm glad you asked. I love any seat that fits your budget, your car, and your child and is installed and used correctly every single time. =)

That being said, I do have some favorites. For an infant seat (seats that are rear facing only), the Chicco Keyfit and the Graco Snugride 32 are great choices, although Seth rides in an Orbit Infant Seat because I fell in love with it and got it as a shower gift.

Convertible seats (seats that convert from rear facing to forward facing) I enjoy are the Britax Boulevard or Marathon , the First Years True Fit, and my very favorite, the Sunshine Kids Radian . The Radian does an amazing job fitting kids all the way from their first trip home from the hospital until they're ready for a booster.

Combo seats (Seats that forward face then turn into a booster) I like are the Graco Nautilus and the Britax Frontier .

My favorite dedicated boosters are the Sunshine Kids Monterey , the now discontinued Britax Parkway, or the Recaro Vivo .

Again, the most important thing is that your seat fits your child (they are under the weight limit and their shoulders are below the top slots forward facing), your car (less than an inch of movement side to side when installed), and your budget, and that you buckle them properly each and every time. This means no slack in the harness. =)

I hope this was helpful! Please feel free to ask any questions.

Saturday, November 22, 2025

Widget-y Goodness

So I have never mentioned what I do in real life, outside of chasing my many children around, that is. But I do have a job, if you can believe it! I am a child passenger safety technician, which basically means I educate parents on how to use their carseats correctly and transport their kids safely. Believe it or not, 4 out of 5 carseats are misused!

I became a tech about a year and a half ago. Here is a dorky story: Soon after Eli died, I was at loose ends. I had always wanted to become a tech, but never had time to attend the week long intensive training course, or babysitters to watch the kids so I could do it. I really wanted to be able to do something to create a legacy for Eli, and to help other parents avoid going through losing a child like we had.

Well, my birthday was coming up, and John, knowing what a geek I am at heart, got me the best birthday gift ever. He called around to all of our friends and set up babysitting for both kids each day of the week. He adjusted his schedule so that he could drop them off in the morning and pick them up in the evening. He secretly signed me up for the class. He made it possible for me to become a tech, and he made it possible for me to create a legacy for Eli.

So now I am a CPS Tech. I work out of a baby boutique owned by a very good friend, and I get to play with a lot of awesome carseats, strollers, and other baby gear. But most of all, I get to help teach parents how to keep their kids safe. It is the best and the worst job...the days when parents are receptive and leave with their child safer than when they came are awesome. The days when parents ask my professional opinion and then blatantly disregard it pretty much suck. =) But most of all, I know that through Eli's death, I was able to become someone who could help save other baby's lives, and so indirectly, because of Eli, other babies have been saved. I think that is pretty cool.

Another cool effect of working where I work is that I have literally owned and used every single & double stroller in existence. =) Every single item we sell in the store gets tested out, and if we don't like it, we stop carrying it. So this time around, with Seth, I got all kinds of amazing little gadgets (widgets, if you will...) and gear that make life with kids simpler, cuter, or more fun. So I think I will probably start to do a few posts here and there about the things I use with Seth that make my life with a bunch of kids easier.

I think I may call it Widget Wednesday, as one of the definitions is this:

widget
noun
2.
a device or control that is very useful for a particular job

The "particular job" being, of course, baby raising. =) And Wednesday because it also starts with W. So, yeah. I am also reserving the right to forget to do it sometimes...I do have kids to take care of! So stay tuned for that!